Treść głównego artykułu

Abstrakt

W wielu konfliktach zbrojnych na świecie sektor ochrony zdrowia stał się celem ataków, a ich liczba w ostatnich latach znacząco wzrosła. Wpływ i konsekwencje konfliktu zbrojnego na ochronę zdrowia są dalekosiężne i długotrwałe. Poza bezpośrednimi ofiarami konfliktów zbrojnych znacznie niedoszacowane pozostają ofiary pośrednie. Wynikająca z konfliktów niestabilna sytuacja doprowadza do zaniechania programów profilaktycznych, opóźnienia diagnostyki, czy gwałtownego przerwania procesu terapeutycznego, co znacznie obniża rokowanie pacjentów i prowadzi do wzrostu śmiertelności. Masowe migracje, w tym migracje pacjentów, deficyt leków i sprzętu medycznego, przerwane badania podstawowe i kliniczne, obciążenie psychiczne populacji czy braki kadrowe stanowią znamienne obciążenie dla sektora ochrony zdrowia. Celem pracy jest stworzenie studium analitycznego do opracowania zaleceń dla sektora ochrony zdrowia w obliczu kryzysu humanitarnego. W niniejszym artykule przedstawione zostały wyniki przeglądu literatury dotyczącej wpływu konfliktów zbrojnych na sektory ochrony zdrowia. Zebrane materiały poddane zostały krytycznej analizie, dokonano ich syntezy, zaś wnioski osadzone zostały w kontekście bieżącego konfliktu na Ukrainie.

Słowa kluczowe

ekonomika i organizacja ochrony zdrowia ochrona zdrowia konflikty zbrojne urazy związane z wojną zaburzenia związane z walką PTSD uchodźcy Ukraina

Szczegóły artykułu

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